Review: The Yattering and Jack
If there's one surefire way to my heart, it's through a tale told from the perspective of some poor monster who can't seem to give a good scare. Add to that the threat of professional retaliation from the upper echelons of Hell's bureaucracy, and you've got a winner in my book.Clive Barker's short story "The Yattering and Jack" hits all the high notes. It features a minor demon, the Yattering, who is bound to the house of Jack Polo until he manages to drive Jack to insanity, all because Jack's mother swore away his soul and then failed to deliver. Still, Jack is seemingly unflappable, and it's the Yattering rather than Jack who ends up getting driven around the bend. The twist comes when we learn that Jack has been carefully playing his cards to gain the upper hand on his unwanted houseguest—a twist I honestly could have done without. I liked the Yattering as my protagonist, and I wasn't too keen on the head-hopping that occurred throughout the last third of the story as we got glimpses at last into Jack's point of view. The Yattering's defeat at the end felt more like a tragedy than it did Jack's victory, since by that point I was far more invested in the Yattering as a character. Why couldn't he have just driven Jack mad and earned that promotion? Poor guy.
There's a number of reasons this story worked for me, and a handful of reasons why it didn't. In the plus column, we've got a highly empathetic protagonist—despite the fact that he's a demon. He doesn't really want to be hurting Jack, after all, who seems like a nice enough guy. But he's bound, that's the law, and he would rather ruin some shmuck's life than incur the wrath of the great lord Beelzebub. Who can't relate? Plus, the tone Barker imbues into the story is comedic gold: the perfect balance of earnest, apologetic, and self-aware (The man's a gherkin importer? Really? The story has to know it's a comedy). It really is a well-written piece of work; style, characterization, dialogue—all blend into the background of the storytelling as they should in any good fiction. Not once did a description or turn of phrase pull me out of the story (unlike Stephen King's disappointing "Cycle of the Werewolf" last week).
Nonetheless, there were a few ticks in the (considerably shorter) minus column. I've already mentioned the head-hopping, which was the only real moment I was pulled from the story. For a few pages we switch back and forth between Jack's and the Yattering's perspectives, sometimes seemingly within the same paragraph. All things considered, though, it's a minor infraction, and one I can forgive. The only other strike against this story for me was actually the topic we discussed in this week's Writers Workshop of Horror essay, "Fight and Action Scenes in Horror," by award-winning author Jonathan Maberry.
As funny as the premise of the story was, and as cute as I found the Yattering's character, I still wanted horror. I still wanted goosebumps and the thrill of a good scare. Those could have come through the action sequences. The Yattering blows up a cat. That's awful, but good horror. The reanimated Christmas turkey, though? That's just funny. Same with the whirling Christmas tree, the exploding television, the back-and-forth with the door lock. I felt a little let down. I spent this whole story growing to love the Yattering; I wanted to see his best work. I didn't want to come to the conclusion, in the end, that he was really just an incompetent joke. This was his moment to shine: I wanted fireworks, not turkey grease.
That's not to say that Barker can't write action. "Rawhead Rex" proved well enough he can. And the action scenes in "The Yattering and Jack" weren't poorly written as far as description goes; the problem was more with what they were describing. Why couldn't it have been a live turkey in the oven, rather than a jumping, bumping carcass? Why couldn't the Christmas tree have started shooting its needles from the beginning, to spare us all the image of spinning, dancing tinsel? Barker even uses the words "pirouetting," "tarantella," and "ballet"! It's like he meant these images to be funny, too—and this is not where I wanted my giggles.
So maybe the issue is less with the action scenes themselves and more a result of misplaced humor. Still, if you'd rather laugh than be scared, I'm sure they do the job quite nicely. Mr. Barker is a talented writer, and "The Yattering and Jack" proves no exception. So go out and grab yourself a copy, and prepare to find a new favorite monster in the Yattering.
Citations: Barker, Clive. "The Yattering and Jack." Books of Blood. Vol. 1, Kindle ed., Crossroad Press, 2013.
Maberry, Jonathan. "Fight and Action Scenes in Horror." Writers Workshop of Horror, edited by Michael Knost, Woodland Press, 2010, pp. 109-116.

The little guy made my heart flutter. He was just so darn adorable. I also felt deeply for him when he was begging to be put out of his misery.
ReplyDeleteSo like I was saying to Jeff, horror is a lot more than merely a scare. It instills fear in a large amount of ways aside from scaring its readers. In regards to this being horror, it is definitely horror. Horror covers the whole rang of everything that falls under the emotion of fear. From discomfort to torture, it is not all about scary. Somethings are scary to one person and not another. We try to really get deeply inside fear of people, whether that is done through a phobia to a disturbing image put in the reader's head to make them think. There is a lot of psychological torture going on in this story, as well as the idea of demonology. Demons are mostly in horror and its sub-genres to my knowledge. (I could be wrong and welcome anyone to tell me.)
I feel without all the action, the story would have actually fallen flat. We needed to feel the Yattering's desperation through all the action in the story. From the cats to the daughters, we needed to see how isolated he really felt to the point he felt like he needed to give up.
Rebecca,
ReplyDeleteI'm glad you mentioned the head-hopping. Barker did that in Rawhead Rex too, though in this story, it was at little worse, even though there were far fewer characters he head hopped with. In this story, I agree it was a negative. It did take me out of the story, trying to keep straight who's POV I was getting. In Rawhead Rex, it was more the number of characters that made it difficult to follow. The head-hopping transitions were cleaner.
I also thought it was weird how Jack was in the story from the beginning, but we didn't get his POV til much later. I would have preferred getting all that "administrivia" out more quickly. Early on in a short story, I want to understand the setting, have a good sense of the plot, and an understanding of the feel of how the story is going to be told: narrative, POV, tone, etc. And then, I want the author to stick with that for the rest of the story. Adding another POV halfway into the story after that character's been in the story the whole time... it might work in a longer work, but in a shorter one, its...uncomfortable?
Hi Rebecca,
ReplyDeleteGood comments. I seem to be in the minority when it comes to not liking the Yattering. Barker writes a lot of anti-heroes and ambiguous protagonists so I was ready for the Yattering to be the "star" but I think Barker wanted to keep this piece light and the Yattering (his name, size, personal problems) all contributed to a kind of comedic villain which is what he is...we just don't get that information soon enough in my opinion.
I do agree that the the choice to shift abruptly to Jack's POV late in the story was a minor misstep and really it would have been a misstep in any piece as readers generally do not like to "start over" when already invested in a specific direction. Perhaps if we had started in Jack's POV to establish the haunting and then moved to the Yattering and then back to Jack for the reveal, that would have worked better but it was an artistic choice to start with the monster's POV and then surprise the reader. This being a comedic piece like "The Funeral" I can see the choice being valid but it is still a little clunky.
I also had a trouble with the head hopping. It felt really hidden, but I also read the graphic novel version, to the point where I went back and reread the past few pages just to make sure I was reading it correctly. I think in hindsight it was a negative point for me, but I also thought the transition was done so smoothly that I would have to give him props for how seamless it seemed. It's a toss up for me though, because I can't decide if I like it because the transition was so seamless or if I don't like it because that same reason. Either way, I know that it didn't really effect my overall enjoyment of the piece.
ReplyDeleteI completely agree that I wanted more horror in this 'humor in horror' story. I never found the Yattering scary. The only point he came close was with exploding the cat. But even the drowning or burning of the cats didn't come off as scary. And let's not even get into the toothpaste.
ReplyDeleteI never sympathized with the Yattering like you did though. I understand the being bound by law and told what to do by your boss, not getting your promotion, but to me it felt more like a child whining than an adult being tormented and trapped.